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Problem 1
A weight of mass g hangs on a stick. The weight is pushed up and down by a motor. The position of the weight is given by,
Here $t$ is the time in seconds and $\varphi$ is the phase.
When the angular frequency is $\omega = 100$ rad/s, what is the maximum force on the weight?
$F_{\text{max}} = $ [N]
Problem 2
A weight with a mass of 100 g hangs motionless from a spring at $y=0$ m. The spring constant is $k=$ N/m.
At $t=0$, the weight is given a push so that its position and velocity are: $y(t=0)=0$ m, $v_y(t=0)=-1$ m/s.
There is a damping force directed opposite to the velocity, $\vec{F}_{fric}= -0.1\left|\frac{d\vec{y}}{dt}\right|\frac{d\vec{y}}{dt}$ N.
Where is the weight at time $t =$ s?
This problem must be solved numerically.
Problem 3
A long straight wire lies on the $z$-axis of a coordinate system. An electric current of mA flows through this wire in the positive $z$-direction. An electron moves by this wire.
When the electron is at position,
$\vec{r}= 0\hat{x}+0.01\hat{y}+0\hat{z}$ [m]
its velocity is,
$\vec{v}=$$\hat{x}$ + $\hat{y}$ - $\hat{z}$ [m/s].
What is the Lorentz force on this electron?
Electron mass = $9.10938356 \times 10^{-31}$ kg Electron charge = $-1.6021766208 \times 10^{-19}$ C
Problem 4
Water waves propagate away from a point source at ($x=$ m, $y=$ m). The speed of the waves is m/s and the wavelength is m. At $(x=0,\,y=0)$ the maximum height of the waves is $z=$ cm and the minimum height of the waves is $z=$ cm.
Give a formula that describes these waves.
$z=$ | m. |
Problem 5
In a double slit experiment, light with a wavelength of $\lambda = 780$ nm passes through two narrow slits that are separated by a spacing $d$. The interference pattern shown below is observed on a screen that is 1 meter from the slits.
What is the distance between the slits? The small divisions on the scale on the right represent mm.
Problem 6
An object is placed at a distance $x_o$ cm to the left of a converging lens. The lens has a focal length of cm.
A sharp image of the object appears on a screen that is cm to the right of the lens.
How far is the object from the lens? $x_o=$ cm
What is the magnification of the image? $m=$