Density of states of a 2-d square lattice in the tight-binding approximation

The density of states was calculated by taking 6.7 × 106 evenly distrubuted points in the first Brillouin zone, calculating the energy of the points, and plotting the distribution of the resulting energies. Since there are 2 states per atom, the integral of the density of states over the whole band should be 2.

D(E) [1/(eV atom)] 

E [eV]

 

ε =

[eV]

t =

[eV]

 volume of the unit cell =

[m²] 

 atoms per unit cell =

 valence electrons per unit cell =


 

The Matlab file used to generate the density of states is squaredos.m.

The density of states is tabulated in eV-1 atom-1 and eV-1 m-2 below. The data in the right column can be copied and pasted into one to the pages that calculate the temperature dependence of thermodynamic quantities.